Google is funding an artificial intelligence initiative to research communication with dolphins by developing a large language model (LLM) named DolphinGemma. This project is a collaboration with the Georgia Institute of Technology and the Wild Dolphin Project, which has collected acoustic data from Atlantic spotted dolphins over four decades.
The experimental model generates sequences of dolphin sounds, including signature clicks and whistles. As researchers explore these vocalizations, they hope to discern patterns that could indicate specific behaviors, such as playfulness or aggression. Furthermore, they aim to determine whether dolphins can react to new sounds associated with objects, using a specialized technology known as CHAT. Despite this innovative approach, researchers must be cautious to avoid inadvertently training dolphins in a manner that does not signify genuine understanding of language.
Experts have raised questions regarding the complexity of dolphin communication, with some arguing that it lacks the depth of true language. Although this research may not result in comprehensive conversations with dolphins, it could provide valuable insights into their cognitive abilities and foster greater empathy for these intelligent creatures. Other initiatives are similarly attempting to decode the vocalizations of various animal species.
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